Illness/injury prevention
IWH has a long history of conducting research to provide practical guidance to employers, workers, OHS professionals and regulators about what works and what doesn’t in injury or illness prevention. This research targets the injury and illness prevention practices of workplaces, as well as the programs developed by governments, health and safety associations and others to support and motivate workplaces to adopt effective practices.
Featured
![Two ambulance parked at the emergency entrance of a hospital in the night](/sites/iwh/files/styles/bootstrap_6_col_wide/public/iwh/images/hospital_emergency_ambulance.jpg?h=9f5479df&itok=LqVzYblS)
At Work article
Rates of work injuries have declined in Ontario, except the most severe
From 2004 to 2017, rates of work-related injuries requiring an emergency department visit declined in Ontario. But that overall downward trend was driven by injuries that were mild or moderate in severity. Rates of very severe injuries did not fall among men and even increased among women.
Published: July 12, 2024
![A New Zealand construction worker holding papers looking off-camera with a city skyline behind](/sites/iwh/files/styles/bootstrap_6_col_wide/public/iwh/images/Construction_New_Zealand.jpg?h=9f5479df&itok=Sw9c8k-r)
Impact case study
Construction safety org adapts IWH research messages for tradesworker audience
A key program from Construction Health and Safety New Zealand—developed using IWH research—takes a participatory ergonomics approach to better prevent and manage musculoskeletal injuries among construction workers.
Published: February 28, 2024
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Process and implementation of participatory ergonomics interventions: a systematic review
Status: Completed 2008
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Occupational health and safety management audit instruments: a literature review
Status: Completed 2006
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Role of workplace interventions to prevent upper extremity MSDs: a systematic review
Status: Completed 2008
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Factors associated with occupational disease among young people: a systematic review
Status: Completed 2006
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Effective workplace interventions to prevent upper extremity disorders: a systematic review update
Status: Completed 2016
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Effectiveness of participatory ergonomics interventions: a systematic review
Status: Completed 2005
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Occupational health and safety interventions with economic evaluations: a systematic review
Status: Completed 2007