Dr. Nancy Carnide
Dr. Nancy Carnide is a scientist at the Institute for Work & Health. She is also an assistant professor in the Division of Epidemiology at the University of Toronto's Dalla Lana School of Public Health.
She has a PhD in epidemiology from the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto. During her PhD, she was the recipient of a Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship and a CIHR Strategic Training Fellowship in Work Disability Prevention. Carnide was previously a post-doctoral fellow at the Institute.
Carnide conducts research at the intersection between occupational health and safety and substance use. Her research projects have involved analysis of survey and administrative data, as well as systematic reviews. Her program of research includes examining the use and non-medical use of prescription and recreational drugs among workers, their risk factors and the workplace consequences of their use, with a focus on cannabis and opioids.
“The gaps in knowledge around the scope, determinants and effects of substance use among workers are vast. Given the current opioid crisis and the move towards cannabis legalization in multiple jurisdictions, including Canada, I cannot think of a more timely area for research in occupational health and safety.” – Dr. Nancy Carnide
Projects
- Correcting for participation bias in non-probability samples using multiple reference samples. Funded by Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). Ongoing.
- Implementation of a comprehensive accommodation and reintegration program in a police service. Funded by Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB). Ongoing.
- Ontario Life After Work Injury Study: Cannabis use and long-term recovery and return-to-work outcomes among Ontario injured workers. Funded by Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Ongoing. (PI on the project)
- Ontario Life After Work Injury Study: Understanding the long-term recovery and labour market outcomes of injured workers in the shadow of COVID-19. Funded by Workplace Safety and Insurance Board. Ongoing.
- Opioid-related harms among Ontario workers: a surveillance tool. Funded by Public Health Agency of Canada. Ongoing. (PI on the project)
Publications
- Andreacchi AT, Fuller AE, Smith PM, Blair A, Harris A, Carnide N, Pabayo R, Smith BT, Siddiqi A, Shahidi FV. Employment quality and suicide, drug poisoning, and alcohol-attributable mortality. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2025 epub ahead of print. doi:10.1093/aje/kwaf018.
- Nadalin V, Carnide N, Mustard C, Severin CN, Furlan AD, Smith PM. Opioid use among injured workers: pain and the return-to-work experience. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2025 epub ahead of print. doi:10.1136/oemed-2024-109745 .
- Nowrouzi-Kia B, Carlin L, Furlan AD, Harbin S, Severin CN, Irvin E, Carnide N, Thompson A, Adisesh A. Project ECHO Occupational and Environmental Medicine: a qualitative study of healthcare providers supporting workers with work-related injuries and illnesses. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation. 2025 epub ahead of print. doi:10.1007/s10926-024-10266-z.
- Dobson KG , Chien YC, Carnide N, Furlan AD, Smith PM, Mustard C. Uncovering mental health profiles of workers with a physically disabling injury or illness using the complete state mental health framework. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation. 2024 epub ahead of print. doi:10.1007/s10926-024-10254-3.
- Carnide N, Sritharan J, Song C, Kooshki F, Demers PA. Risk of opioid-related harms by occupation within a large cohort of formerly injured workers in Ontario, Canada: findings from the Occupational Disease Surveillance System. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2024 epub ahead of print. doi:10.1136/oemed-2024-109458.
Speaker Series presentations
- Cannabis use and perceptions among Canadian workers after legalization . IWH Speaker Series. May 14, 2024.
- Occupational patterns in opioid-related harms among Ontario workers . IWH Speaker Series. June 13, 2023.
- Cannabis use and the risk of workplace injury: Findings from a longitudinal study of Canadian workers. IWH Speaker Series. March 8, 2022.
- Have cannabis use and perceptions about workplace use changed since legalization?. IWH Speaker Series. March 3, 2020.
- The link between workplace injury and fatality risks and the use of substances affecting the central nervous system. IWH Speaker Series. May 28, 2019.
Interviews and articles
- Injured workers have higher rates of opioid poisonings than the general population.. Rehab & Community Care Medicine : BCS Communications Ltd.. February 11, 2025. Available from: https://www.rehabmagazine.ca/injured-workers-have-higher-rates-of-opioid-poisonings-than-the-general-population/
- Analysis: Employees no more likely to consume cannabis during work hours following legalization. NORML. January 9, 2025. Available from: https://norml.org/news/2025/01/09/analysis-employees-no-more-likely-to-consume-cannabis-during-work-following-legalization/
- Study links work injuries to increased opioid harms. Human Resources Director Canada. October 21, 2024. Available from: https://www.hcamag.com/ca/specialization/workplace-health-and-safety/study-links-work-injuries-to-increased-opioid-harms/510583
- Injured workers more likely to suffer opioid harms, study finds. HR News Canada . October 17, 2024. Available from: https://hrnewscanada.com/injured-workers-more-likely-to-suffer-opioid-harms-study-finds/
- Study shows injured workers have higher rates of opioid poisonings than the general population. OHS Canada. October 17, 2024. Available from: https://www.ohscanada.com/study-shows-injured-workers-have-higher-rates-of-opioid-poisonings-than-the-general-population/