Construction sector

IWH research that specifically involves construction workplaces, workers, unions, employers and/or associations, as well as research on programs that specifically target the construction sector, is collected together here. Not included is IWH research that cuts across all or many sectors, even though it may be relevant to the construction sector. For this reason, visitors are encouraged to explore beyond this page to find equally important information on the prevention of work injury and disability in construction.

Featured

Paramedics wheel a stretcher out of a ambulance in front of a hospital.
Research Highlights

In which occupations are Ontario workers who had a work-related injury most at risk of opioid-related harms?

Formerly injured workers in certain occupations in Ontario are at an elevated risk of experiencing opioid-related harms, according to a study by IWH and the Occupational Cancer Research Centre.
Published: October 17, 2024
A man with his head in his hand looks at a row of empty pill bottles
Research Highlights

Workers who had a work-related injury have higher risk of opioid-related harms than the general population in Ontario

An IWH study found that workers who had a work-related injury had higher risks of emergency department visits and hospitalizations for opioid-related harms than the general Ontario population. This pattern was seen across most occupation and industry groups,
Published: April 25, 2024
Alf Nachemson Memorial Lecture
Alf Nachemson Memorial Lecture

High-hazard industries: Addressing safety culture, climate and leadership to improve outcomes

In this lecture Dr. Goldenhar talks about the research that led her team to develop, first, a workbook to help strengthen jobsite safety climate by improving performance in eight areas identified as leading indicators of health and safety outcomes and, more recently an online tool that assesses a workplace’s safety climate maturity. Dr. Goldenhar also shares preliminary evaluation findings of a program that she and her team developed to improve jobsite supervisory leadership—one of the eight safety climate leading indicators identified as critical by construction stakeholders.
Published: November 2017
Daily Commercial News logo
IWH in the media

Construction among highest spending sectors to prevent work-related injuries

The construction sector is in the top five of 17 sectors in terms of spending per worker per year on preventing work-related injury and illness, says the president and senior scientist at the Institute for Work and Health (IWH) who is conducting a pilot study on the matter
Published: Daily Commercial News, May 2017
Daily Commercial News logo
IWH in the media

Work injuries have dipped: IWH report

A study conducted by the Institute for Work & Health (IWH) shows work-related injuries in Ontario declined by 30 per cent from 2004 to 2011, reaffirming the efforts made by employers to make the workplace safe, states Patrick McManus, chair of the Ontario Construction Employers Coalition (CEC).
Published: Daily Commercial News, April 2017
Project
Project

Evaluating the implementation and effectiveness of Ontario’s working-at-heights training standard

IWH researchers are examining the effectiveness of Ontario’s mandatory working-at-heights training standard and what is being learned about its implementation in construction workplaces.
Status: Completed
Project
Project

Addressing literacy and numeracy gaps among workers in an OHS training program: a pilot study

Can we improve occupational health and safety (OHS) outcomes by embedding literacy and numeracy into OHS training? IWH researchers aimed to find out, by assessing a hoisting and rigging program that embeds these essential skills into the training.
Status: Completed 2017
Project
Project

Identifying relevant OHS leading indicators in Manitoba's construction sector

IWH is collaborating with the Construction Safety Association of Manitoba (CSAM) to identify relevant leading indicators of injury and illness in the province’s construction sector, and to encourage their use through tools that creates a conversation about best practices in the sector.
Status: Completed 2019
Project
Project

Evaluating prevention strategies to reduce the risk of work-related cancers in Ontario’s construction sector

An IWH study is estimating future incidences cancers among construction workers in Ontario as a result of workplace exposures, and estimating the costs and benefits of intervention programs to reduce these exposures.
Status: Completed 2021
A black and white view of construction scaffolding on a building
At Work article

Eight safety leading indicators for the construction worksite

What do flex and stretch programs at construction worksites have to do with safety climate and safety culture? A PREMUS keynote speaker thinks she has the answer.
Published: August 2016
Project report
Project report

Economic burden of lung cancer and mesothelioma in Canada due to occupational asbestos exposure (2016)

This June 2016 presentation provides an early look at the results of an economic burden study on the costs to Canadian society of new cases of lung cancers and mesothelioma attributable to occupational asbestos exposures in a particular year.
Published: June 2016
Video
Video

The effect of COR certification on injury rates

We looked at the injury rates of firms that received COR Certification for occupational health and safety.
Published: June 2016